Single vision lenses correct either farsightedness with convex “plus” lenses (thicker in the center, thinner at the edges) or nearsightedness with concave “minus” lenses (thinner in the center, thicker at the edges). In children, plus lenses may also be used to correct minor squints. First-time wearers often notice visual distortions: nearsighted users may feel the world looks smaller and farther away, while farsighted users experience a magnification effect. The eyes usually adapt quickly, and vision becomes clearer.
Single vision lenses come in different shapes to suit specific vision needs, ensuring clarity and comfort across the lens surface:

1. Hoya Vision Care (n.d.) Lens materials. Available at: https://www.hoyavision.com/vision-products/lens-materials/ (Accessed: 21 January 2026).
2. Zeiss Vision Care (n.d.) Single Vision Lenses overview and material options. Available at: https://www.zeiss.co.za/vision-care/eye-care-professionals/lenses/lens-type/single-vision-lenses.html (Accessed: 21 January 2026).
3. Master Eye Associates (n.d.) Eyeglass Lens Materials. Available at: https://www.mastereyeassociates.com/eyeglass-lens-materials (Accessed: 21 January 2026).
4. Optispec (n.d.) Lens materials and refractive index explanation. Available at: https://www.optispec.co.za/info_centre/view/287 (Accessed: 21 January 2026).
5. Anti‑reflective coating (n.d.) Optical coating explanation. Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-reflective_coating (Accessed: 21 January 2026).